When parents sue a construction company for negligence on behalf of their teenager in federal court, what is the legal standing of the parents?

In this scenario, the parents are considered to have legal standing to sue on behalf of their minor child. In cases where a teenager, who is a minor, is injured due to the alleged negligence of a construction company, the parents or legal guardians typically have the right to initiate a lawsuit to seek damages for the injuries suffered by their child. This is based on the principle that parents have the right to act on behalf of their minor children in legal matters, especially when it comes to protecting their interests and seeking compensation for harm suffered.

The opportunity for the parents to present their case stems from this standing, allowing them to advocate for their child's rights and present evidence related to the negligence claim. The involvement of a guardian ad litem may be necessary in certain circumstances, typically when there are conflicts of interest or in more complex legal situations, but it is not a requirement for every case. In federal court, as long as the parents properly represent their minor child’s interests, they are allowed to pursue the lawsuit effectively, supporting the conclusion that they had an opportunity to present their case.

Thus, the correct answer highlights the parents' ability to bring the lawsuit and pursue their claims in federal court, which is an essential aspect of civil procedure in such contexts.